Mind blown: 10 billion years ago, the Milky Way ‘ate’ a nearby galaxy – USA TODAY

Mind blown: 10 billion years ago, the Milky Way 'ate' a nearby galaxy - USA TODAY thumbnail


Doyle Rice


USA TODAY

Printed 5: 16 PM EDT Jul 22, 2019

Now that is some serious hunger.

Ten billion years ago, our maintain Milky System galaxy “cannibalized” a smaller nearby galaxy, in preserving with a original stare printed Monday.

The violent collision did now not peaceable down for millions of years, the stare authors talked about. 

“Or now not it is a truly gradual project – it be now not something love a car shatter,” stare lead creator Carme Gallart of the Universidad de La Laguna in Spain urged AFP. “Or now not it is very extensive so it occurs slowly in human phrases, (however) now not so slowly in cosmic time.”

The merger supplied the Milky System with the topic topic to diagram original stars and moreover gave it its fresh acquainted appearance. 

The smaller dwarf galaxy, the actual person that became once “eaten,” became once named Gaia–Enceladus. It slowly fashioned the halo of our Milky System. 

In accordance with Newsweek, right here’s now not basically the most efficient time the Milky System has merged with other galaxies. It is miles belief that at some level of its history, it has consumed many other, smaller galaxies. 

And in a few billion years, this would possibly perhaps moreover merge with our tall neighbor galaxy, Andromeda.

The examine moreover offers an moral dating of the age of the Milky System’s stars. Luminous the actual ages of stars offers clues to which stars maintain been fresh within the Milky System earlier than the merger and of us that originated in Gaia-Enceladus.

“Identifying the oldest populations of stars that truly fashioned within the Milky System is moderately attention-grabbing, because they offer us a more or much less window into our galaxy’s past,” Chris Hayes of the University of Virginia, who became once now not interested by the stare, urged Nationwide Geographic.

“These earliest populations of stars would possibly perhaps moreover quiet exist, however now that they maintain got been identified, they offer a highly effective instrument to fragment collectively our galaxy’s history.”

The Milky System involves about 100 billion stars, NASA talked about, including our solar. The solar fashioned “simplest” 4.5 billion years ago, noteworthy later than this cosmic collision between galaxies.

The stare became once printed looking out for-reviewed British journal Nature Astronomy.

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